am is are 怎么选
be 动词有三个现在式:I 用 am,you 和复数用 are,he/she/it 等第三人称单数用 is。
必须掌握
- I am…;You are…;He/She/It is…;We/You/They are…。
- 单个人或物(第三人称单数)用 is:Tom is tall. The cat is small.
- 两个人以上用 are:They are my friends. The dogs are cute.
- be 动词的意思是「是」,也表示状态,句子缺「是」时常用它补位。
句型公式I + am;He/She/It + is;You/We/They + are
| 主语 | be 动词 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| I | am | I am nine. |
| he/she/it | is | She is kind. |
| you/we/they | are | They are friends. |
例题 · Tom and I ___ good friends. 填 is 还是 are?
- Tom and I 是两个人,相当于 we。
- 复数主语用 are。
答案are:Tom and I are good friends.
✗ 易错以为 He 和 They 都用 is。
✓ 正确看主语的人数:单数第三人称用 is,复数用 are。
练一练 · The apples ___ red. 填什么?
apples 是复数,be 动词用 are。
来源:🔗 British Council:语法练习(外链需联网)