欢迎来到乐学堂,一起探索新知识

36Kr

稀有气体

氪 Kr

Krypton

物态与数值

物态
气态
周期/族
4/18
相对原子质量
83.7982 (不是质量数)
原始密度
3.749 g/L
归一化密度
0.003749 g/cm³
来源熔点字段
115.78 K(部分来源实际为三相点,教学前需核对条件)
来源沸点字段
119.93 K

部分超重元素属性为预测值,不能当作已审实验值。氢原始气体密度单位与归一化单位不同,均保留展示。

英文来源解释

中文翻译待补。

Krypton (from Greek:κρυπτός kryptos "the hidden one") is a chemical element with symbol Kr and atomic number 36. It is a member of group 18 (noble gases) elements. A colorless, odorless, tasteless noble gas, krypton occurs in trace amounts in the atmosphere, is isolated by fractionally distilling liquefied air, and is often used with other rare gases in fluorescent lamps.

出处、中文名称与原始字段

中文名核对:中国化学会元素周期表

来源位置
multisubject/elements/raw/PeriodicTableJSON.json#/elements/35
原记录摘要
05e478cb1192c5bbfad8d9600fd3b4c7902c0966ad5d0408bfcc4d5092424c0d
boil
119.93
melt
115.78
name
Krypton
xpos
18
ypos
4
block
p
group
18
image
{'url': 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Krypton-glow.jpg', 'title': 'Vial of Glowing Ultrapure Krypton. Original size in cm: 1 x 5.', 'attribution': 'Jurii, CC BY 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons, source: https://images-of-elements.com/krypton.php'}
phase
Gas
wxpos
32
wypos
4
number
36
period
4
shells
[2, 8, 18, 8]
source
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton
symbol
Kr
cpk-hex
5cb8d1
density
3.749
summary
Krypton (from Greek:κρυπτός kryptos "the hidden one") is a chemical element with symbol Kr and atomic number 36. It is a member of group 18 (noble gases) elements. A colorless, odorless, tasteless noble gas, krypton occurs in trace amounts in the atmosphere, is isolated by fractionally distilling liquefied air, and is often used with other rare gases in fluorescent lamps.
category
noble gas
named_by
未知
appearance
colorless gas, exhibiting a whitish glow in a high electric field
molar_heat
未知
atomic_mass
83.7982
atomic_radii
{'metallic': None, 'empirical': None, 'calculated': [88], 'van_der_waals': [202], 'covalent_single': [117], 'covalent_triple': [108]}
density_unit
g/L
spectral_img
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Krypton_Spectrum.jpg
bohr_model_3d
https://storage.googleapis.com/search-ar-edu/periodic-table/element_036_krypton/element_036_krypton.glb
density_g_cm3
0.003749
discovered_by
William Ramsay
bohr_model_image
https://storage.googleapis.com/search-ar-edu/periodic-table/element_036_krypton/element_036_krypton_srp_th.png
electron_affinity
-96
ionization_energies
[1350.8, 2350.4, 3565, 5070, 6240, 7570, 10710, 12138, 22274, 25880, 29700, 33800, 37700, 43100, 47500, 52200, 57100, 61800, 75800, 80400, 85300, 90400, 96300, 101400, 111100, 116290, 282500, 296200, 311400, 326200]
electron_configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6
electronegativity_pauling
3
electron_configuration_semantic
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6