30Zn
过渡金属
锌 Zn
Zinc
物态与数值
- 物态
- 固态
- 周期／族
- 4／12
- 相对原子质量
- 65.382 （不是质量数）
- 原始密度
- 7.14 g/cm3
- 归一化密度
- 7.14 g/cm³
- 来源熔点字段
- 692.68 K（部分来源实际为三相点，教学前需核对条件）
- 来源沸点字段
- 1180.0 K
部分超重元素属性为预测值，不能当作已审实验值。氢原始气体密度单位与归一化单位不同，均保留展示。
英文来源解释
中文翻译待补。
Zinc, in commerce also spelter, is a chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30. It is the first element of group 12 of the periodic table. In some respects zinc is chemically similar to magnesium:its ion is of similar size and its only common oxidation state is +2.
出处、中文名称与原始字段
- 来源位置
- multisubject/elements/raw/PeriodicTableJSON.json#/elements/29
- 原记录摘要
- 05e478cb1192c5bbfad8d9600fd3b4c7902c0966ad5d0408bfcc4d5092424c0d
- boil
- 1180
- melt
- 692.68
- name
- Zinc
- xpos
- 12
- ypos
- 4
- block
- d
- group
- 12
- image
- {'url': 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Zinc_%2830_Zn%29.jpg', 'title': '30 grams Zinc, front and back side. Original size in cm: 3', 'attribution': 'Hi-Res Images ofChemical Elements, CC BY 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons, source: https://images-of-elements.com/zinc.php'}
- phase
- Solid
- wxpos
- 26
- wypos
- 4
- number
- 30
- period
- 4
- shells
- [2, 8, 18, 2]
- source
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc
- symbol
- Zn
- cpk-hex
- 7d80b0
- density
- 7.14
- summary
- Zinc, in commerce also spelter, is a chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30. It is the first element of group 12 of the periodic table. In some respects zinc is chemically similar to magnesium:its ion is of similar size and its only common oxidation state is +2.
- category
- transition metal
- named_by
- 未知
- appearance
- silver-gray
- molar_heat
- 25.47
- atomic_mass
- 65.382
- atomic_radii
- {'metallic': [134], 'empirical': [135], 'calculated': [142], 'van_der_waals': [139], 'covalent_single': [118], 'covalent_triple': None}
- density_unit
- g/cm3
- spectral_img
- 未知
- bohr_model_3d
- https://storage.googleapis.com/search-ar-edu/periodic-table/element_030_zinc/element_030_zinc.glb
- density_g_cm3
- 7.14
- discovered_by
- India
- bohr_model_image
- https://storage.googleapis.com/search-ar-edu/periodic-table/element_030_zinc/element_030_zinc_srp_th.png
- electron_affinity
- -58
- ionization_energies
- [906.4, 1733.3, 3833, 5731, 7970, 10400, 12900, 16800, 19600, 23000, 26400, 29990, 40490, 43800, 47300, 52300, 55900, 59700, 67300, 71200, 179100]
- electron_configuration
- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10
- electronegativity_pauling
- 1.65
- electron_configuration_semantic
- [Ar] 3d10 4s2