28Ni
过渡金属
镍 Ni
Nickel
物态与数值
- 物态
- 固态
- 周期／族
- 4／10
- 相对原子质量
- 58.69344 （不是质量数）
- 原始密度
- 8.908 g/cm3
- 归一化密度
- 8.908 g/cm³
- 来源熔点字段
- 1728.0 K（部分来源实际为三相点，教学前需核对条件）
- 来源沸点字段
- 3003.0 K
部分超重元素属性为预测值，不能当作已审实验值。氢原始气体密度单位与归一化单位不同，均保留展示。
英文来源解释
中文翻译待补。
Nickel is a chemical element with symbol Ni and atomic number 28. It is a silvery-white lustrous metal with a slight golden tinge. Nickel belongs to the transition metals and is hard and ductile.
出处、中文名称与原始字段
- 来源位置
- multisubject/elements/raw/PeriodicTableJSON.json#/elements/27
- 原记录摘要
- 05e478cb1192c5bbfad8d9600fd3b4c7902c0966ad5d0408bfcc4d5092424c0d
- boil
- 3003
- melt
- 1728
- name
- Nickel
- xpos
- 10
- ypos
- 4
- block
- d
- group
- 10
- image
- {'url': 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nickel_chunk.jpg', 'title': 'Nickel Chunk', 'attribution': 'Materialscientist at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons'}
- phase
- Solid
- wxpos
- 24
- wypos
- 4
- number
- 28
- period
- 4
- shells
- [2, 8, 16, 2]
- source
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel
- symbol
- Ni
- cpk-hex
- 50d050
- density
- 8.908
- summary
- Nickel is a chemical element with symbol Ni and atomic number 28. It is a silvery-white lustrous metal with a slight golden tinge. Nickel belongs to the transition metals and is hard and ductile.
- category
- transition metal
- named_by
- 未知
- appearance
- lustrous, metallic, and silver with a gold tinge
- molar_heat
- 26.07
- atomic_mass
- 58.69344
- atomic_radii
- {'metallic': [124], 'empirical': [135], 'calculated': [149], 'van_der_waals': [163], 'covalent_single': [110], 'covalent_triple': [101]}
- density_unit
- g/cm3
- spectral_img
- 未知
- bohr_model_3d
- https://storage.googleapis.com/search-ar-edu/periodic-table/element_028_nickel/element_028_nickel.glb
- density_g_cm3
- 8.908
- discovered_by
- Axel Fredrik Cronstedt
- bohr_model_image
- https://storage.googleapis.com/search-ar-edu/periodic-table/element_028_nickel/element_028_nickel_srp_th.png
- electron_affinity
- 111.65
- ionization_energies
- [737.1, 1753, 3395, 5300, 7339, 10400, 12800, 15600, 18600, 21670, 30970, 34000, 37100, 41500, 44800, 48100, 55101, 58570, 148700, 159000, 169400, 182700, 194000, 205600, 221400, 231490, 992718, 1039668]
- electron_configuration
- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d8
- electronegativity_pauling
- 1.91
- electron_configuration_semantic
- [Ar] 3d8 4s2