17Cl
双原子非金属
氯 Cl
Chlorine
物态与数值
- 物态
- 气态
- 周期／族
- 3／17
- 相对原子质量
- 35.45 （不是质量数）
- 原始密度
- 3.2 g/L
- 归一化密度
- 0.0032 g/cm³
- 来源熔点字段
- 171.6 K（部分来源实际为三相点，教学前需核对条件）
- 来源沸点字段
- 239.11 K
部分超重元素属性为预测值，不能当作已审实验值。氢原始气体密度单位与归一化单位不同，均保留展示。
英文来源解释
中文翻译待补。
Chlorine is a chemical element with symbol Cl and atomic number 17. It also has a relative atomic mass of 35.5. Chlorine is in the halogen group (17) and is the second lightest halogen following fluorine.
出处、中文名称与原始字段
- 来源位置
- multisubject/elements/raw/PeriodicTableJSON.json#/elements/16
- 原记录摘要
- 05e478cb1192c5bbfad8d9600fd3b4c7902c0966ad5d0408bfcc4d5092424c0d
- boil
- 239.11
- melt
- 171.6
- name
- Chlorine
- xpos
- 17
- ypos
- 3
- block
- p
- group
- 17
- image
- {'url': 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg', 'title': 'A Sample of Chlorine', 'attribution': 'Benjah-bmm27, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons'}
- phase
- Gas
- wxpos
- 31
- wypos
- 3
- number
- 17
- period
- 3
- shells
- [2, 8, 7]
- source
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine
- symbol
- Cl
- cpk-hex
- 1ff01f
- density
- 3.2
- summary
- Chlorine is a chemical element with symbol Cl and atomic number 17. It also has a relative atomic mass of 35.5. Chlorine is in the halogen group (17) and is the second lightest halogen following fluorine.
- category
- diatomic nonmetal
- named_by
- 未知
- appearance
- pale yellow-green gas
- molar_heat
- 未知
- atomic_mass
- 35.45
- atomic_radii
- {'metallic': None, 'empirical': [100], 'calculated': [79], 'van_der_waals': [175], 'covalent_single': [99], 'covalent_triple': [93]}
- density_unit
- g/L
- spectral_img
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chlorine_spectrum_visible.png
- bohr_model_3d
- https://storage.googleapis.com/search-ar-edu/periodic-table/element_017_chlorine/element_017_chlorine.glb
- density_g_cm3
- 0.0032
- discovered_by
- Carl Wilhelm Scheele
- bohr_model_image
- https://storage.googleapis.com/search-ar-edu/periodic-table/element_017_chlorine/element_017_chlorine_srp_th.png
- electron_affinity
- 348.575
- ionization_energies
- [1251.2, 2298, 3822, 5158.6, 6542, 9362, 11018, 33604, 38600, 43961, 51068, 57119, 63363, 72341, 78095, 352994, 380760]
- electron_configuration
- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
- electronegativity_pauling
- 3.16
- electron_configuration_semantic
- [Ne] 3s2 3p5